In
this interesting and thought-provoking article, former presidential
aide, Reno Omokri has critically examined some newspaper headlines made
by President Buhari and APC national leader, Bola Tinubu.
APC leader, Tinubu and President Buhari
I read the papers and two of the most conspicuous headlines
centered on comments made by President Muhammadu Buhari and Asiwaju Bola
Tinubu, National Leader of his party, the All Progressive Congress,
APC.
As if in a coordinated onslaught, both of them blamed Nigeria’s
current woes on the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP and its 16 years in
power.
There were many headlines reflecting their accusations, but the
most descriptive, in my opinion, were from ThisDay and Punch newspapers.
The ThisDay headline went thus ‘Buhari Blames PDP for Nigeria’s
Economic Woes’, while Punch had the following title ‘PDP Responsible For
Fuel Scarcity - Tinubu’.
But are these claims and accusations factual?
Let us examine the first accusation by President Muhammadu Buhari.
He said “In the First Republic, more enduring infrastructure was built
with meagre resources. But in the past 16 years, we made a lot of money
without planning for the rainy day”.
If the President actually is aware of contemporary history, he may
have thought twice before making that accusation for the simple reason
that it is actually his party, or more accurately, those who would go on
to form the nucleus of the ruling All Progressive Congress, APC, that
are to blame for the problems identified by the President.
Let me explain.
Being the type of person that he is, President Jonathan thought it
wise to save for the rainy day and he not only thought about it, but he
began to do so through two vehicles, namely the Excess Crude Account,
which he inherited from the Obasanjo administration and the Sovereign
Wealth Fund, which was an initiative of his administration.
After he formed his cabinet following his victory in the 2011
general elections, both President Goodluck Jonathan and the new
Coordinating Minister for the Economy, Dr. Mrs. Ngozi Okonjo Iweala,
came under excruciating pressure from Governors, most notably Governor
Rotimi Amaechi, to end the Excess Crude Account and atop saving in the
Sovereign Wealth Fund and instead share the funds in those accounts
amongst the three tiers of government.
As a matter of fact, the Governors, with Rotimi Amaechi at the
forefront, approached the Supreme Court, to challenge the legality of
the Excess Crude Account and the decision to transfer $1bn from that
account to the Sovereign Wealth Fund (SWF). They further wanted the
court to order that the proceeds of the ECA be paid into the Federation
Account and shared amongst the three tiers of government. Was President
Buhari unaware of this when he rewarded the same Rotimi Amaechi with a
ministerial appointment?
Ever a man of peace, President Jonathan tried reasoning with the
governors and called a National Economic Council meeting and even
brought the unfolding matter to the attention of the National Council of
State of which President Muhammadu Buhari was a member. To the best of
my knowledge, President Buhari did not speak out against the behaviour
of the governors. Perhaps if he had, he would not be complaining today.
It should be recalled that though he met about $6.5 billion in the
ECA, the Jonathan administration had grown that amount to almost $9
billion by 2012.
Eying this amount, the Governors using their influence at the House
of Representatives had gotten that august body to declare the Excess
Crude Account illegal in 2012.
Going a step further after the founding of their party, APC members
of the House of Representatives approached a Federal High Court on the
7th of February, 2014, for a perpetual injunction restraining the
Jonathan administration from operating the ECA and to pay all the
proceeds of that account into the Federation Account for sharing amongst
the three tiers of government.
I cannot speak to the eleven years before the Jonathan
administration, but the truth is that those who frustrated the desire of
the last PDP administration to save for the rainy day are precisely
those who are most vociferous in condemning that administration for not
saving in the time of plenty. Is that not a tad bit hypocritical?
Even if President Muhammadu Buhari wants to start saving anew today
he may or may not be aware that he cannot do so with the Federation
Account, as everything going into that account must be shared according
to the revenue formula.
The President cannot also save in the Foreign Reserve. Unknown to a
lot of people who think that the foreign reserve is cash in the bank
which government’s can dip into, a foreign reserve is simply foreign
currency reserves that are held for the sole purpose of guaranteeing or
attempting to guarantee a nation’s liabilities such as its import and
other valuables sourced from foreign nations.
The Government cannot also count on the Treasury Single Account
(itself an initiative of the Jonathan administration from start to
finish). The TSA is just a single account. It is not a savings account.
So, if President Muhammadu Buhari’s administration wants to save
money for the future, there is no other way to go about it than creating
a savings account other than the Federation Account, which is precisely
what the Jonathan administration did.
And for one who is so convinced that we ought to be saving, I am
rather surprised that the President agreed to bail out state governments
with some of the funds saved up by the Jonathan administration
(although the APC falsely claimed the funds came from the dividends paid
to the government by the Nigeria Liquified Natural Gas Limited)
So you see, even from his first month in office, President Buhari
has himself succumbed to the pressure from our governors to spend and
share.
As for the esteemed Asiwaju Bola Tinubu, what I would say to him is very short. Very short indeed.
Before Tinubu blames the PDP, he should look to his right and his
left, look in front and behind. What he will see around APC are former
PDP members.
Of the remaining APC members who are not former PDP, he will find
that a great number of them helped to ground the country in January 2012
in protest against then President Jonathan’s plan to completely
deregulate the petroleum industry, a move that would have prevented
further scarcities such as the excruciating one we are experiencing
today.
Having frustrated that effort, can Asiwaju in all good conscience today blame the PDP?
If I ask you, na who you go ask?
About the Author:
Reno Omokri is the founder of the Mind of Christ Christian Center
in California and a former special adviser to Goodluck Jonathan.
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